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The correspondence between affine group schemes and Hopf algebras

This February saw the birth of the Toric project, whose aim is to build the theory of toric varieties following Toric Varieties by Cox, Little and Schenck.

We soon discovered that toric varieties contained tori, and that Mathlib didn't.

This blog post is a double announcement:

  • The unexpected prerequisite of algebraic tori was recently cleared;
  • We are looking for contributors to help with the second phase of the project, i.e. toric geometry and its relation to convex geometry.

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Theorems about abelian categories

Two significant results about abelian categories have recently been added to mathlib. The first is that any Grothendieck abelian category has enough injectives, and it follows from a general construction known as the small object argument. The second is the Freyd-Mitchell theorem which states that any abelian category admits a fully faithful exact functor to a category of modules.

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Basic probability in Mathlib

How do I define a probability space and two independent random variables in Lean? Should I use IsProbabilityMeasure or ProbabilityMeasure? How do I condition on an event?

This post answers these and other simple questions about how to express probability concepts using Mathlib.

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