Documentation

Init.Data.Option.Basic

instance Option.instDecidableEq {α✝ : Type u_1} [DecidableEq α✝] :
Equations
  • Option.instDecidableEq = Option.decEqOption✝
instance Option.instBEq {α✝ : Type u_1} [BEq α✝] :
BEq (Option α✝)
Equations
  • Option.instBEq = { beq := Option.beqOption✝ }
def Option.getM {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} {α : Type u_1} [Alternative m] :
Option αm α

Lifts an optional value to any Alternative, sending none to failure.

Equations
Instances For
    @[inline]
    def Option.isSome {α : Type u_1} :
    Option αBool

    Returns true on some x and false on none.

    Equations
    Instances For
      @[simp]
      theorem Option.isSome_none {α : Type u_1} :
      none.isSome = false
      @[simp]
      theorem Option.isSome_some {α✝ : Type u_1} {a : α✝} :
      (some a).isSome = true
      @[inline]
      def Option.isNone {α : Type u_1} :
      Option αBool

      Returns true on none and false on some x.

      Equations
      Instances For
        @[simp]
        theorem Option.isNone_none {α : Type u_1} :
        none.isNone = true
        @[simp]
        theorem Option.isNone_some {α✝ : Type u_1} {a : α✝} :
        (some a).isNone = false
        @[inline]
        def Option.isEqSome {α : Type u_1} [BEq α] :
        Option ααBool

        x?.isEqSome y is equivalent to x? == some y, but avoids an allocation.

        Equations
        Instances For
          @[inline]
          def Option.bind {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} :
          Option α(αOption β)Option β
          Equations
          • none.bind x✝ = none
          • (some a).bind x✝ = x✝ a
          Instances For
            @[inline]
            def Option.bindM {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} {α : Type u_3} {β : Type u_1} [Monad m] (f : αm (Option β)) (o : Option α) :
            m (Option β)

            Runs f on o's value, if any, and returns its result, or else returns none.

            Equations
            Instances For
              @[inline]
              def Option.mapM {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} {α : Type u_3} {β : Type u_1} [Monad m] (f : αm β) (o : Option α) :
              m (Option β)

              Runs a monadic function f on an optional value. If the optional value is none the function is not called.

              Equations
              Instances For
                theorem Option.map_id {α : Type u_1} :
                @[inline]
                def Option.filter {α : Type u_1} (p : αBool) :
                Option αOption α

                Keeps an optional value only if it satisfies the predicate p.

                Equations
                Instances For
                  @[inline]
                  def Option.all {α : Type u_1} (p : αBool) :
                  Option αBool

                  Checks that an optional value satisfies a predicate p or is none.

                  Equations
                  Instances For
                    @[inline]
                    def Option.any {α : Type u_1} (p : αBool) :
                    Option αBool

                    Checks that an optional value is not none and the value satisfies a predicate p.

                    Equations
                    Instances For
                      @[macro_inline]
                      def Option.orElse {α : Type u_1} :
                      Option α(UnitOption α)Option α

                      Implementation of OrElse's <|> syntax for Option. If the first argument is some a, returns some a, otherwise evaluates and returns the second argument. See also or for a version that is strict in the second argument.

                      Equations
                      Instances For
                        instance Option.instOrElse {α : Type u_1} :
                        Equations
                        • Option.instOrElse = { orElse := Option.orElse }
                        @[macro_inline]
                        def Option.or {α : Type u_1} :
                        Option αOption αOption α

                        If the first argument is some a, returns some a, otherwise returns the second argument. This is similar to <|>/orElse, but it is strict in the second argument.

                        Equations
                        Instances For
                          @[inline]
                          def Option.lt {α : Type u_1} (r : ααProp) :
                          Option αOption αProp
                          Equations
                          Instances For
                            def Option.merge {α : Type u_1} (fn : ααα) :
                            Option αOption αOption α

                            Take a pair of options and if they are both some, apply the given fn to produce an output. Otherwise act like orElse.

                            Equations
                            Instances For
                              @[simp]
                              theorem Option.getD_none {α✝ : Type u_1} {a : α✝} :
                              none.getD a = a
                              @[simp]
                              theorem Option.getD_some {α✝ : Type u_1} {a b : α✝} :
                              (some a).getD b = a
                              @[simp]
                              theorem Option.map_none' {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} (f : αβ) :
                              Option.map f none = none
                              @[simp]
                              theorem Option.map_some' {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} (a : α) (f : αβ) :
                              Option.map f (some a) = some (f a)
                              @[simp]
                              theorem Option.none_bind {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} (f : αOption β) :
                              none.bind f = none
                              @[simp]
                              theorem Option.some_bind {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} (a : α) (f : αOption β) :
                              (some a).bind f = f a
                              @[inline]
                              def Option.elim {α : Type u_1} {β : Sort u_2} :
                              Option αβ(αβ)β

                              An elimination principle for Option. It is a nondependent version of Option.recOn.

                              Equations
                              • (some x_3).elim x✝¹ x✝ = x✝ x_3
                              • none.elim x✝¹ x✝ = x✝¹
                              Instances For
                                @[inline]
                                def Option.get {α : Type u} (o : Option α) :
                                o.isSome = trueα

                                Extracts the value a from an option that is known to be some a for some a.

                                Equations
                                Instances For
                                  @[simp]
                                  theorem Option.some_get {α : Type u_1} {x : Option α} (h : x.isSome = true) :
                                  some (x.get h) = x
                                  @[simp]
                                  theorem Option.get_some {α : Type u_1} (x : α) (h : (some x).isSome = true) :
                                  (some x).get h = x
                                  @[inline]
                                  def Option.guard {α : Type u_1} (p : αProp) [DecidablePred p] (a : α) :

                                  guard p a returns some a if p a holds, otherwise none.

                                  Equations
                                  Instances For
                                    @[inline]
                                    def Option.toList {α : Type u_1} :
                                    Option αList α

                                    Cast of Option to List. Returns [a] if the input is some a, and [] if it is none.

                                    Equations
                                    • none.toList = []
                                    • (some a).toList = [a]
                                    Instances For
                                      @[inline]
                                      def Option.toArray {α : Type u_1} :
                                      Option αArray α

                                      Cast of Option to Array. Returns #[a] if the input is some a, and #[] if it is none.

                                      Equations
                                      • none.toArray = #[]
                                      • (some a).toArray = #[a]
                                      Instances For
                                        def Option.liftOrGet {α : Type u_1} (f : ααα) :
                                        Option αOption αOption α

                                        Two arguments failsafe function. Returns f a b if the inputs are some a and some b, and "does nothing" otherwise.

                                        Equations
                                        Instances For
                                          inductive Option.Rel {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} (r : αβProp) :
                                          Option αOption βProp

                                          Lifts a relation α → β → Prop to a relation Option α → Option β → Prop by just adding none ~ none.

                                          Instances For
                                            @[inline]
                                            def Option.join {α : Type u_1} (x : Option (Option α)) :

                                            Flatten an Option of Option, a specialization of joinM.

                                            Equations
                                            • x.join = x.bind id
                                            Instances For
                                              @[inline]
                                              def Option.mapA {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} [Applicative m] {α : Type u_3} {β : Type u_1} (f : αm β) :
                                              Option αm (Option β)

                                              Like Option.mapM but for applicative functors.

                                              Equations
                                              Instances For
                                                @[inline]
                                                def Option.sequence {m : Type u → Type u_1} [Monad m] {α : Type u} :
                                                Option (m α)m (Option α)

                                                If you maybe have a monadic computation in a [Monad m] which produces a term of type α, then there is a naturally associated way to always perform a computation in m which maybe produces a result.

                                                Equations
                                                Instances For
                                                  @[inline]
                                                  def Option.elimM {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} {α β : Type u_1} [Monad m] (x : m (Option α)) (y : m β) (z : αm β) :
                                                  m β

                                                  A monadic analogue of Option.elim.

                                                  Equations
                                                  Instances For
                                                    @[inline]
                                                    def Option.getDM {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} {α : Type u_1} [Monad m] (x : Option α) (y : m α) :
                                                    m α

                                                    A monadic analogue of Option.getD.

                                                    Equations
                                                    Instances For
                                                      instance Option.instLawfulBEq (α : Type u_1) [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] :
                                                      @[simp]
                                                      theorem Option.all_none {α✝ : Type u_1} {p : α✝Bool} :
                                                      @[simp]
                                                      theorem Option.all_some {α✝ : Type u_1} {p : α✝Bool} {x : α✝} :
                                                      Option.all p (some x) = p x
                                                      @[simp]
                                                      theorem Option.any_none {α✝ : Type u_1} {p : α✝Bool} :
                                                      @[simp]
                                                      theorem Option.any_some {α✝ : Type u_1} {p : α✝Bool} {x : α✝} :
                                                      Option.any p (some x) = p x
                                                      def Option.min {α : Type u_1} [Min α] :
                                                      Option αOption αOption α

                                                      The minimum of two optional values.

                                                      Equations
                                                      Instances For
                                                        instance Option.instMin {α : Type u_1} [Min α] :
                                                        Min (Option α)
                                                        Equations
                                                        • Option.instMin = { min := Option.min }
                                                        @[simp]
                                                        theorem Option.min_some_some {α : Type u_1} [Min α] {a b : α} :
                                                        min (some a) (some b) = some (min a b)
                                                        @[simp]
                                                        theorem Option.min_some_none {α : Type u_1} [Min α] {a : α} :
                                                        min (some a) none = some a
                                                        @[simp]
                                                        theorem Option.min_none_some {α : Type u_1} [Min α] {b : α} :
                                                        min none (some b) = some b
                                                        @[simp]
                                                        theorem Option.min_none_none {α : Type u_1} [Min α] :
                                                        min none none = none
                                                        def Option.max {α : Type u_1} [Max α] :
                                                        Option αOption αOption α

                                                        The maximum of two optional values.

                                                        Equations
                                                        Instances For
                                                          instance Option.instMax {α : Type u_1} [Max α] :
                                                          Max (Option α)
                                                          Equations
                                                          • Option.instMax = { max := Option.max }
                                                          @[simp]
                                                          theorem Option.max_some_some {α : Type u_1} [Max α] {a b : α} :
                                                          max (some a) (some b) = some (max a b)
                                                          @[simp]
                                                          theorem Option.max_some_none {α : Type u_1} [Max α] {a : α} :
                                                          max (some a) none = some a
                                                          @[simp]
                                                          theorem Option.max_none_some {α : Type u_1} [Max α] {b : α} :
                                                          max none (some b) = some b
                                                          @[simp]
                                                          theorem Option.max_none_none {α : Type u_1} [Max α] :
                                                          max none none = none
                                                          instance instLTOption {α : Type u_1} [LT α] :
                                                          LT (Option α)
                                                          Equations
                                                          • instLTOption = { lt := Option.lt fun (x1 x2 : α) => x1 < x2 }
                                                          @[always_inline]
                                                          Equations
                                                          @[always_inline]
                                                          Equations
                                                          @[always_inline]
                                                          Equations
                                                          def liftOption {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} {α : Type u_1} [Alternative m] :
                                                          Option αm α
                                                          Equations
                                                          Instances For
                                                            @[inline]
                                                            def Option.tryCatch {α : Type u_1} (x : Option α) (handle : UnitOption α) :
                                                            Equations
                                                            • (some val).tryCatch handle = some val
                                                            • none.tryCatch handle = handle ()
                                                            Instances For
                                                              Equations