Extensions and lifts in bicategories #
We introduce the concept of extensions and lifts within the bicategorical framework. These concepts are defined by commutative diagrams in the (1-)categorical context. Within the bicategorical framework, commutative diagrams are replaced by 2-morphisms. Depending on the orientation of the 2-morphisms, we define both left and right extensions (likewise for lifts). The use of left and right here is a common one in the theory of Kan extensions.
Implementation notes #
We define extensions and lifts as objects in certain comma categories (StructuredArrow for left,
and CostructuredArrow for right). See the file CategoryTheory.StructuredArrow for properties
about these categories. We introduce some intuitive aliases. For example, LeftExtension.extension
is an alias for Comma.right.
References #
- https://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/lifts+and+extensions
- https://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/Kan+extension
Triangle diagrams for (left) extensions.
b
△ \
| \ extension △
f | \ | unit
| ◿
a - - - ▷ c
g
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The extension of g along f.
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The 2-morphism filling the triangle diagram.
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Construct a left extension from a 1-morphism and a 2-morphism.
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To construct a morphism between left extensions, we need a 2-morphism between the extensions, and to check that it is compatible with the units.
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The left extension along the identity.
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Construct a left extension of g : a ⟶ c from a left extension of g ≫ 𝟙 c.
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Whisker a 1-morphism to an extension.
b
△ \
| \ extension △
f | \ | unit
| ◿
a - - - ▷ c - - - ▷ x
g h
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Whiskering a 1-morphism is a functor.
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Define a morphism between left extensions by cancelling the whiskered identities.
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Construct a morphism between whiskered extensions.
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Construct an isomorphism between whiskered extensions.
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The isomorphism between left extensions induced by a right unitor.
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', the induced equivalence between their
categories of left extensions.
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', and a left extension
t : LeftExtension f g, the induced left extension t.ofIso : LeftExtension f' g'.
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Whiskering commutes with LeftExtension.ofIso.
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Triangle diagrams for (left) lifts.
b
◹ |
lift / | △
/ | f | unit
/ ▽
c - - - ▷ a
g
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Instances For
The lift of g along f.
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The 2-morphism filling the triangle diagram.
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Construct a left lift from a 1-morphism and a 2-morphism.
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To construct a morphism between left lifts, we need a 2-morphism between the lifts, and to check that it is compatible with the units.
Instances For
The left lift along the identity.
Equations
Instances For
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Construct a left lift of g : c ⟶ a from a left lift of 𝟙 c ≫ g.
Equations
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Whisker a 1-morphism to a lift.
b
◹ |
lift / | △
/ | f | unit
/ ▽
x - - - ▷ c - - - ▷ a
h g
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Instances For
Whiskering a 1-morphism is a functor.
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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Define a morphism between left lifts by cancelling the whiskered identities.
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Construct a morphism between whiskered lifts.
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Construct an isomorphism between whiskered lifts.
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The isomorphism between left lifts induced by a left unitor.
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', the induced equivalence between their
categories of left lifts.
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', and a left lift t : LeftLift f g, the
induced left lift t.ofIso : LeftLift f' g'.
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Whiskering commutes with LeftLift.ofIso.
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Triangle diagrams for (right) extensions.
b
△ \
| \ extension | counit
f | \ ▽
| ◿
a - - - ▷ c
g
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The extension of g along f.
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The 2-morphism filling the triangle diagram.
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Construct a right extension from a 1-morphism and a 2-morphism.
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To construct a morphism between right extensions, we need a 2-morphism between the extensions, and to check that it is compatible with the counits.
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The right extension along the identity.
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Construct a right extension of g : a ⟶ c from a right extension of g ≫ 𝟙 c.
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Whisker a 1-morphism to an extension.
b
△ \
| \ extension | counit
f | \ ▽
| ◿
a - - - ▷ c - - - ▷ x
g h
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Whiskering a 1-morphism is a functor.
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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Define a morphism between right extensions by cancelling the whiskered identities.
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Construct a morphism between whiskered extensions.
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Construct an isomorphism between whiskered extensions.
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The isomorphism between right extensions induced by a right unitor.
Equations
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', the induced equivalence between their
categories of right extensions.
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', and a right extension
t : RightExtension f g, the induced right extension t.ofIso : RightExtension f' g'.
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Whiskering commutes with RightExtension.ofIso.
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Triangle diagrams for (right) lifts.
b
◹ |
lift / | | counit
/ | f ▽
/ ▽
c - - - ▷ a
g
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Instances For
The lift of g along f.
Equations
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The 2-morphism filling the triangle diagram.
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Construct a right lift from a 1-morphism and a 2-morphism.
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To construct a morphism between right lifts, we need a 2-morphism between the lifts, and to check that it is compatible with the counits.
Instances For
The right lift along the identity.
Equations
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Construct a right lift of g : c ⟶ a from a right lift of 𝟙 c ≫ g.
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Whisker a 1-morphism to a lift.
b
◹ |
lift / | | counit
/ | f ▽
/ ▽
x - - - ▷ c - - - ▷ a
h g
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Whiskering a 1-morphism is a functor.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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Define a morphism between right lifts by cancelling the whiskered identities.
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- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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Construct a morphism between whiskered lifts.
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Construct an isomorphism between whiskered lifts.
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The isomorphism between right lifts induced by a left unitor.
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', the induced equivalence between their
categories of right lifts.
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Given isomorphisms ef : f ≅ f' and eg : g ≅ g', and a right lift t : RightLift f g, the
induced right lift t.ofIso : RightLift f' g'.
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Whiskering commutes with RightLift.ofIso.
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