# Documentation

Mathlib.Tactic.Abel

# The abel tactic #

Evaluate expressions in the language of additive, commutative monoids and groups.

• The type of the ambient additive commutative group or monoid.

• The universe level for α.

univ : Lean.Level
• The expression representing 0 : α.

α0 : Lean.Expr
• Specify whether we are in an additive commutative group or an additive commutative monoid.

isGroup : Bool
• The AddCommGroup α or AddCommMonoid α expression.

inst : Lean.Expr

The Context for a call to abel.

Stores a few options for this call, and caches some common subexpressions such as typeclass instances and 0 : α.

Instances For

Populate a context object for evaluating e.

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@[inline]

The monad for Abel contains, in addition to the AtomM state, some information about the current type we are working over, so that we can consistently use group lemmas or monoid lemmas as appropriate.

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Apply the function n : ∀ {α} [inst : AddWhatever α], _∀ {α} [inst : AddWhatever α], _ to the implicit parameters in the context, and the given list of arguments.

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Apply the function n : ∀ {α} [inst α], _∀ {α} [inst α], _ to the implicit parameters in the context, and the given list of arguments.

Compared to context.app, this takes the name of the typeclass, rather than an inferred typeclass instance.

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Add the letter "g" to the end of the name, e.g. turning term into termg.

This is used to choose between declarations taking AddCommMonoid and those taking AddCommGroup instances.

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Apply the function n : ∀ {α} [AddComm{Monoid,Group} α]∀ {α} [AddComm{Monoid,Group} α] to the given list of arguments.

Will use the AddComm{Monoid,Group} instance that has been cached in the context.

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def Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) :
α

A type synonym used by abel to represent n • x + a in an additive commutative monoid.

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def Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.termg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) :
α

A type synonym used by abel to represent n • x + a in an additive commutative group.

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Evaluate a term with coefficient n, atom x and successor terms a.

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Interpret an integer as a coefficient to a term.

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A normal form for abel. Expressions are represented as a list of terms of the form e = n • x, where n : ℤ and x is an arbitrary element of the additive commutative monoid or group. We explicitly track the Expr forms of e and n, even though they could be reconstructed, for efficiency.

Instances For

Extract the expression from a normal form.

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• = match x with | => e | => e

Construct the normal form representing a single term.

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Construct the normal form representing zero.

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theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.const_add_term {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (k : α) (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) (a' : α) (h : k + a = a') :
k + =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.const_add_termg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (k : α) (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) (a' : α) (h : k + a = a') :
k + =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_add_const {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) (k : α) (a' : α) (h : a + k = a') :
+ k =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_add_constg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) (k : α) (a' : α) (h : a + k = a') :
+ k =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_add_term {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n₁ : ) (x : α) (a₁ : α) (n₂ : ) (a₂ : α) (n' : ) (a' : α) (h₁ : n₁ + n₂ = n') (h₂ : a₁ + a₂ = a') :
+ =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_add_termg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n₁ : ) (x : α) (a₁ : α) (n₂ : ) (a₂ : α) (n' : ) (a' : α) (h₁ : n₁ + n₂ = n') (h₂ : a₁ + a₂ = a') :
+ =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.zero_term {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (x : α) (a : α) :
= a
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.zero_termg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (x : α) (a : α) :
= a

Intepret the sum of two expressions in abel's normal form.

theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_neg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) (n' : ) (a' : α) (h₁ : -n = n') (h₂ : -a = a') :
=

Interpret a negated expression in abel's normal form.

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def Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.smul {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) :
α

A synonym for •, used internally in abel.

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def Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.smulg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) :
α

A synonym for •, used internally in abel.

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theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.zero_smul {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (c : ) :
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.zero_smulg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (c : ) :
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_smul {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (c : ) (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) (n' : ) (a' : α) (h₁ : c * n = n') (h₂ : ) :
=
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_smulg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (c : ) (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) (n' : ) (a' : α) (h₁ : c * n = n') (h₂ : ) :
=

Auxiliary function for evalSMul'.

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theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_atom {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (x : α) :
x =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_atomg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (x : α) :
x =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_atom_pf {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (x : α) (x' : α) (h : x = x') :
x =
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_atom_pfg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (x : α) (x' : α) (h : x = x') :
x =

Interpret an expression as an atom for abel's normal form.

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theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.unfold_sub {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (a : α) (b : α) (c : α) (h : a + -b = c) :
a - b = c
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.unfold_smul {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (y : α) (h : ) :
n x = y
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.unfold_smulg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (y : α) (h : ) :
n x = y
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.unfold_zsmul {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (y : α) (h : ) :
n x = y
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.subst_into_smul {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (l : ) (r : α) (tl : ) (tr : α) (t : α) (prl : l = tl) (prr : r = tr) (prt : = t) :
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.subst_into_smulg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (l : ) (r : α) (tl : ) (tr : α) (t : α) (prl : l = tl) (prr : r = tr) (prt : = t) :
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.subst_into_smul_upcast {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (l : ) (r : α) (tl : ) (zl : ) (tr : α) (t : α) (prl₁ : l = tl) (prl₂ : tl = zl) (prr : r = tr) (prt : = t) :
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.subst_into_add {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (l : α) (r : α) (tl : α) (tr : α) (t : α) (prl : l = tl) (prr : r = tr) (prt : tl + tr = t) :
l + r = t
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.subst_into_addg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (l : α) (r : α) (tl : α) (tr : α) (t : α) (prl : l = tl) (prr : r = tr) (prt : tl + tr = t) :
l + r = t
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.subst_into_negg {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (a : α) (ta : α) (t : α) (pra : a = ta) (prt : -ta = t) :
-a = t
def Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.evalSMul' (is_smulg : Bool) (orig : Lean.Expr) (e₁ : Lean.Expr) (e₂ : Lean.Expr) :

Normalize a term orig of the form smul e₁ e₂ or smulg e₁ e₂. Normalized terms use smul for monoids and smulg for groups, so there are actually four cases to handle:

• Using smul in a monoid just simplifies the pieces using subst_into_smul
• Using smulg in a group just simplifies the pieces using subst_into_smulg
• Using smul a b in a group requires converting a from a nat to an int and then simplifying smulg ↑a b↑a b using subst_into_smul_upcast
• Using smulg in a monoid is impossible (or at least out of scope), because you need a group argument to write a smulg term
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Evaluate an expression into its abel normal form, by recursing into subexpressions.

Tactic for solving equations in the language of additive, commutative monoids and groups. This version of abel fails if the target is not an equality that is provable by the axioms of commutative monoids/groups.

abel1! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to identify atoms. This can prove goals that abel cannot, but is more expensive.

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Tactic for solving equations in the language of additive, commutative monoids and groups. This version of abel fails if the target is not an equality that is provable by the axioms of commutative monoids/groups.

abel1! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to identify atoms. This can prove goals that abel cannot, but is more expensive.

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theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.term_eq {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) :
= n x + a
theorem Mathlib.Tactic.Abel.termg_eq {α : Type u_1} [inst : ] (n : ) (x : α) (a : α) :
= n x + a

A type synonym used by abel to represent n • x + a in an additive commutative group.

True if this represents an atomic expression.

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• = match x with | => true | x => false

The normalization style for abel_nf.

Instances For
• the reducibility setting to use when comparing atoms for defeq

• if true, atoms inside ring expressions will be reduced recursively

recursive : Bool
• The normalization style.

Configuration for abel_nf.

Instances For

Function elaborating AbelNF.Config.

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The core of abel_nf, which rewrites the expression e into abel normal form.

• cfg: the configuration options
• e: the expression to rewrite
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The recursive case of abelNF.

• root: true when the function is called directly from abelNFCore and false when called by evalAtom in recursive mode.
• parent: The input expression to simplify. In pre we make use of both parent and e to determine if we are at the top level in order to prevent a loop go -> eval -> evalAtom -> go which makes no progress.

The evalAtom implementation passed to eval calls go if cfg.recursive is true, and does nothing otherwise.

Use abel_nf to rewrite the main goal.

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Use abel_nf to rewrite hypothesis h.

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Unsupported legacy syntax from mathlib3, which allowed passing additional terms to abel.

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Unsupported legacy syntax from mathlib3, which allowed passing additional terms to abel!.

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Simplification tactic for expressions in the language of abelian groups, which rewrites all group expressions into a normal form.

• abel_nf! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to identify atoms.
• abel_nf (config := cfg) allows for additional configuration:
• red: the reducibility setting (overridden by !)
• recursive: if true, abel_nf will also recurse into atoms
• abel_nf works as both a tactic and a conv tactic. In tactic mode, abel_nf at h can be used to rewrite in a hypothesis.
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Simplification tactic for expressions in the language of abelian groups, which rewrites all group expressions into a normal form.

• abel_nf! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to identify atoms.
• abel_nf (config := cfg) allows for additional configuration:
• red: the reducibility setting (overridden by !)
• recursive: if true, abel_nf will also recurse into atoms
• abel_nf works as both a tactic and a conv tactic. In tactic mode, abel_nf at h can be used to rewrite in a hypothesis.
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Simplification tactic for expressions in the language of abelian groups, which rewrites all group expressions into a normal form.

• abel_nf! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to identify atoms.
• abel_nf (config := cfg) allows for additional configuration:
• red: the reducibility setting (overridden by !)
• recursive: if true, abel_nf will also recurse into atoms
• abel_nf works as both a tactic and a conv tactic. In tactic mode, abel_nf at h can be used to rewrite in a hypothesis.
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Elaborator for the abel_nf tactic.

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Simplification tactic for expressions in the language of abelian groups, which rewrites all group expressions into a normal form.

• abel_nf! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to identify atoms.
• abel_nf (config := cfg) allows for additional configuration:
• red: the reducibility setting (overridden by !)
• recursive: if true, abel_nf will also recurse into atoms
• abel_nf works as both a tactic and a conv tactic. In tactic mode, abel_nf at h can be used to rewrite in a hypothesis.
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Tactic for evaluating expressions in abelian groups.

• abel! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to determine equality of atoms.
• abel1 fails if the target is not an equality.

For example:

example [AddCommMonoid α] (a b : α) : a + (b + a) = a + a + b := by abel
example [AddCommGroup α] (a : α) : (3 : ℤ) • a = a + (2 : ℤ) • a := by abel

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Tactic for evaluating expressions in abelian groups.

• abel! will use a more aggressive reducibility setting to determine equality of atoms.
• abel1 fails if the target is not an equality.

For example:

example [AddCommMonoid α] (a b : α) : a + (b + a) = a + a + b := by abel
example [AddCommGroup α] (a : α) : (3 : ℤ) • a = a + (2 : ℤ) • a := by abel

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The tactic abel evaluates expressions in abelian groups. This is the conv tactic version, which rewrites a target which is a abel equality to True.

See also the abel tactic.

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The tactic abel evaluates expressions in abelian groups. This is the conv tactic version, which rewrites a target which is a abel equality to True.

See also the abel tactic.

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