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Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Biproducts

The category of R-modules has finite biproducts #

Construct limit data for a binary product in ModuleCat R, using ModuleCat.of R (M × N).

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    @[simp]
    theorem ModuleCat.binaryProductLimitCone_isLimit_lift {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) (s : CategoryTheory.Limits.Cone (CategoryTheory.Limits.pair M N)) :
    (M.binaryProductLimitCone N).isLimit.lift s = ModuleCat.ofHom ((s.app { as := CategoryTheory.Limits.WalkingPair.left }).hom.prod (s.app { as := CategoryTheory.Limits.WalkingPair.right }).hom)
    @[simp]
    theorem ModuleCat.binaryProductLimitCone_cone_pt {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) :
    (M.binaryProductLimitCone N).cone.pt = ModuleCat.of R (M × N)
    @[simp]
    theorem ModuleCat.binaryProductLimitCone_cone_π_app_left {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) :
    (M.binaryProductLimitCone N).cone.app { as := CategoryTheory.Limits.WalkingPair.left } = ModuleCat.ofHom (LinearMap.fst R M N)
    @[simp]
    theorem ModuleCat.binaryProductLimitCone_cone_π_app_right {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) :
    (M.binaryProductLimitCone N).cone.app { as := CategoryTheory.Limits.WalkingPair.right } = ModuleCat.ofHom (LinearMap.snd R M N)
    noncomputable def ModuleCat.biprodIsoProd {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) :
    M N ModuleCat.of R (M × N)

    We verify that the biproduct in ModuleCat R is isomorphic to the cartesian product of the underlying types:

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      @[simp]
      theorem ModuleCat.biprodIsoProd_inv_comp_fst {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) :
      CategoryTheory.CategoryStruct.comp (M.biprodIsoProd N).inv CategoryTheory.Limits.biprod.fst = ModuleCat.ofHom (LinearMap.fst R M N)
      theorem ModuleCat.biprodIsoProd_inv_comp_fst_apply {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) (x : (CategoryTheory.forget (ModuleCat R)).obj (ModuleCat.of R (M × N))) :
      CategoryTheory.Limits.biprod.fst ((M.biprodIsoProd N).inv x) = (ModuleCat.ofHom (LinearMap.fst R M N)) x
      @[simp]
      theorem ModuleCat.biprodIsoProd_inv_comp_snd {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) :
      CategoryTheory.CategoryStruct.comp (M.biprodIsoProd N).inv CategoryTheory.Limits.biprod.snd = ModuleCat.ofHom (LinearMap.snd R M N)
      theorem ModuleCat.biprodIsoProd_inv_comp_snd_apply {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M N : ModuleCat R) (x : (CategoryTheory.forget (ModuleCat R)).obj (ModuleCat.of R (M × N))) :
      CategoryTheory.Limits.biprod.snd ((M.biprodIsoProd N).inv x) = (ModuleCat.ofHom (LinearMap.snd R M N)) x
      def ModuleCat.HasLimit.lift {R : Type u} [Ring R] {J : Type w} (f : JModuleCat R) (s : CategoryTheory.Limits.Fan f) :
      s.pt ModuleCat.of R ((j : J) → (f j))

      The map from an arbitrary cone over an indexed family of abelian groups to the cartesian product of those groups.

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        @[simp]
        theorem ModuleCat.HasLimit.lift_hom_apply {R : Type u} [Ring R] {J : Type w} (f : JModuleCat R) (s : CategoryTheory.Limits.Fan f) (x : s.1) (j : J) :
        (ModuleCat.HasLimit.lift f s).hom x j = (s.app { as := j }).hom x

        Construct limit data for a product in ModuleCat R, using ModuleCat.of R (∀ j, F.obj j).

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          @[simp]
          theorem ModuleCat.HasLimit.productLimitCone_cone_pt_isModule {R : Type u} [Ring R] {J : Type w} (f : JModuleCat R) :
          (ModuleCat.HasLimit.productLimitCone f).cone.pt.isModule = Pi.module J (fun (j : J) => (f j)) R
          @[simp]
          theorem ModuleCat.HasLimit.productLimitCone_cone_pt_isAddCommGroup {R : Type u} [Ring R] {J : Type w} (f : JModuleCat R) :
          (ModuleCat.HasLimit.productLimitCone f).cone.pt.isAddCommGroup = Pi.addCommGroup
          @[simp]
          theorem ModuleCat.HasLimit.productLimitCone_cone_pt_carrier {R : Type u} [Ring R] {J : Type w} (f : JModuleCat R) :
          (ModuleCat.HasLimit.productLimitCone f).cone.pt = ((j : J) → (f j))
          noncomputable def ModuleCat.biproductIsoPi {R : Type u} [Ring R] {J : Type} [Finite J] (f : JModuleCat R) :
          f ModuleCat.of R ((j : J) → (f j))

          We verify that the biproduct we've just defined is isomorphic to the ModuleCat R structure on the dependent function type.

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            noncomputable def lequivProdOfRightSplitExact {R : Type u} {A M B : Type v} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup A] [Module R A] [AddCommGroup B] [Module R B] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] {j : A →ₗ[R] M} {g : M →ₗ[R] B} {f : B →ₗ[R] M} (hj : Function.Injective j) (exac : LinearMap.range j = LinearMap.ker g) (h : g ∘ₗ f = LinearMap.id) :
            (A × B) ≃ₗ[R] M

            The isomorphism A × B ≃ₗ[R] M coming from a right split exact sequence 0 ⟶ A ⟶ M ⟶ B ⟶ 0 of modules.

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              noncomputable def lequivProdOfLeftSplitExact {R : Type u} {A M B : Type v} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup A] [Module R A] [AddCommGroup B] [Module R B] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] {j : A →ₗ[R] M} {g : M →ₗ[R] B} {f : M →ₗ[R] A} (hg : Function.Surjective g) (exac : LinearMap.range j = LinearMap.ker g) (h : f ∘ₗ j = LinearMap.id) :
              (A × B) ≃ₗ[R] M

              The isomorphism A × B ≃ₗ[R] M coming from a left split exact sequence 0 ⟶ A ⟶ M ⟶ B ⟶ 0 of modules.

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