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Mathlib.CategoryTheory.SmallObject.Construction

Construction for the small object argument #

Given a family of morphisms f i : A i ⟶ B i in a category C and an object S : C, we define a functor SmallObject.functor f S : Over S ⥤ Over S which sends an object given by πX : X ⟶ S to the pushout functorObj f πX:

functorObjSrcFamily f πX ⟶       X

            |                      |
            |                      |
            v                      v

∐ functorObjTgtFamily f πX ⟶ functorObj f S πX

where the morphism on the left is a coproduct (of copies of maps f i) indexed by a type FunctorObjIndex f πX which parametrizes the diagrams of the form

A i ⟶ X
 |    |
 |    |
 v    v
B i ⟶ S

The morphism ιFunctorObj f S πX : X ⟶ functorObj f πX is part of a natural transformation SmallObject.ε f S : 𝟭 (Over S) ⟶ functor f S. The main idea in this construction is that for any commutative square as above, there may not exist a lifting B i ⟶ X, but the construction provides a tautological morphism B ifunctorObj f πX (see SmallObject.ιFunctorObj_extension).

TODO #

References #

structure CategoryTheory.SmallObject.FunctorObjIndex {C : Type u} [CategoryTheory.Category.{v, u} C] {I : Type w} {A B : IC} (f : (i : I) → A i B i) {S X : C} (πX : X S) :
Type (max v w)

Given a family of morphisms f i : A i ⟶ B i and a morphism πX : X ⟶ S, this type parametrizes the commutative squares with a morphism f i on the left and πX in the right.

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    @[reducible, inline]
    abbrev CategoryTheory.SmallObject.functorObjSrcFamily {C : Type u} [CategoryTheory.Category.{v, u} C] {I : Type w} {A B : IC} (f : (i : I) → A i B i) {S X : C} (πX : X S) (x : CategoryTheory.SmallObject.FunctorObjIndex f πX) :
    C

    The family of objects A x.i parametrized by x : FunctorObjIndex f πX.

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      @[reducible, inline]
      abbrev CategoryTheory.SmallObject.functorObjTgtFamily {C : Type u} [CategoryTheory.Category.{v, u} C] {I : Type w} {A B : IC} (f : (i : I) → A i B i) {S X : C} (πX : X S) (x : CategoryTheory.SmallObject.FunctorObjIndex f πX) :
      C

      The family of objects B x.i parametrized by x : FunctorObjIndex f πX.

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        @[reducible, inline]

        The family of the morphisms f x.i : A x.i ⟶ B x.i parametrized by x : FunctorObjIndex f πX.

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          @[reducible, inline]

          The top morphism in the pushout square in the definition of pushoutObj f πX.

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            @[reducible, inline]

            The left morphism in the pushout square in the definition of pushoutObj f πX.

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              @[reducible, inline]

              The functor SmallObject.functor f S : Over S ⥤ Over S that is part of the small object argument for a family of morphisms f, on an object given as a morphism πX : X ⟶ S.

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                @[reducible, inline]

                The canonical projection on the base object.

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                  The canonical morphism ∐ (functorObjSrcFamily f πX) ⟶ ∐ (functorObjSrcFamily f πY) induced by a morphism in φ : X ⟶ Y such that φ ≫ πX = πY.

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                    The canonical morphism functorObjTgtFamily f πX ⟶ ∐ functorObjTgtFamily f πY induced by a morphism in φ : X ⟶ Y such that φ ≫ πX = πY.

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                      The functor SmallObject.functor f S : Over S ⥤ Over S that is part of the small object argument for a family of morphisms f, on morphisms.

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                        The functor Over S ⥤ Over S that is constructed in order to apply the small object argument to a family of morphisms f i : A i ⟶ B i, see the introduction of the file Mathlib.CategoryTheory.SmallObject.Construction

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                          @[simp]
                          theorem CategoryTheory.SmallObject.functor_map {C : Type u} [CategoryTheory.Category.{v, u} C] {I : Type w} {A B : IC} (f : (i : I) → A i B i) (S : C) [CategoryTheory.Limits.HasPushouts C] [∀ {X : C} (πX : X S), CategoryTheory.Limits.HasColimitsOfShape (CategoryTheory.Discrete (CategoryTheory.SmallObject.FunctorObjIndex f πX)) C] {π₁ π₂ : CategoryTheory.Over S} (φ : π₁ π₂) :

                          The canonical natural transformation 𝟭 (Over S) ⟶ functor f S.

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