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Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions

Constructions of (co)limits in CommRingCat #

In this file we provide the explicit (co)cones for various (co)limits in CommRingCat, including

The explicit cocone with tensor products as the fibered product in CommRingCat.

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    @[simp]
    theorem CommRingCat.pushoutCocone_inl (R : Type u) (A : Type u) (B : Type u) [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] :
    (CommRingCat.pushoutCocone R A B).inl = Algebra.TensorProduct.includeLeftRingHom
    @[simp]
    theorem CommRingCat.pushoutCocone_inr (R : Type u) (A : Type u) (B : Type u) [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] :
    (CommRingCat.pushoutCocone R A B).inr = Algebra.TensorProduct.includeRight.toRingHom
    @[simp]
    theorem CommRingCat.pushoutCocone_pt (R : Type u) (A : Type u) (B : Type u) [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] :

    Verify that the pushout_cocone is indeed the colimit.

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      The product in CommRingCat is the cartesian product. This is the binary fan.

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        @[simp]
        theorem CommRingCat.prodFan_pt (A : CommRingCat) (B : CommRingCat) :
        (A.prodFan B).pt = CommRingCat.of (A × B)

        The product in CommRingCat is the cartesian product.

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          noncomputable def CommRingCat.piFan {ι : Type u} (R : ιCommRingCat) :

          The categorical product of rings is the cartesian product of rings. This is its Fan.

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            @[simp]
            theorem CommRingCat.piFan_pt {ι : Type u} (R : ιCommRingCat) :
            (CommRingCat.piFan R).pt = CommRingCat.of ((i : ι) → (R i))

            The categorical product of rings is the cartesian product of rings.

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              noncomputable def CommRingCat.piIsoPi {ι : Type u} (R : ιCommRingCat) :
              ∏ᶜ R CommRingCat.of ((i : ι) → (R i))

              The categorical product and the usual product agrees

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                noncomputable def RingEquiv.piEquivPi {ι : Type u} (R : ιType u) [(i : ι) → CommRing (R i)] :
                (∏ᶜ fun (i : ι) => CommRingCat.of (R i)) ≃+* ((i : ι) → R i)

                The categorical product and the usual product agrees

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                  noncomputable def CommRingCat.equalizerFork {A : CommRingCat} {B : CommRingCat} (f : A B) (g : A B) :

                  The equalizer in CommRingCat is the equalizer as sets. This is the equalizer fork.

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                    The equalizer in CommRingCat is the equalizer as sets.

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                      noncomputable def CommRingCat.pullbackCone {A : CommRingCat} {B : CommRingCat} {C : CommRingCat} (f : A C) (g : B C) :

                      In the category of CommRingCat, the pullback of f : A ⟶ C and g : B ⟶ C is the eqLocus of the two maps A × B ⟶ C. This is the constructed pullback cone.

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                        The constructed pullback cone is indeed the limit.

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