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Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.ToSquareZero

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def diffToIdealOfQuotientCompEq {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) (f₁ f₂ : A →ₐ[R] B) (e : (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f₁ = (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f₂) :
A →ₗ[R] I

If f₁ f₂ : A →ₐ[R] B are two lifts of the same A →ₐ[R] B ⧸ I, we may define a map f₁ - f₂ : A →ₗ[R] I.

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    @[simp]
    theorem diffToIdealOfQuotientCompEq_apply {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) (f₁ f₂ : A →ₐ[R] B) (e : (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f₁ = (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f₂) (x : A) :
    ((diffToIdealOfQuotientCompEq I f₁ f₂ e) x) = f₁ x - f₂ x
    def derivationToSquareZeroOfLift {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] [IsScalarTower R A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) (f : A →ₐ[R] B) (e : (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f = IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R A (B I)) :
    Derivation R A I

    Given a tower of algebras R → A → B, and a square-zero I : Ideal B, each lift A →ₐ[R] B of the canonical map A →ₐ[R] B ⧸ I corresponds to an R-derivation from A to I.

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      theorem derivationToSquareZeroOfLift_apply {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) [IsScalarTower R A B] (f : A →ₐ[R] B) (e : (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f = IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R A (B I)) (x : A) :
      ((derivationToSquareZeroOfLift I hI f e) x) = f x - (algebraMap A B) x
      def liftOfDerivationToSquareZero {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] [IsScalarTower R A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) (f : Derivation R A I) :

      Given a tower of algebras R → A → B, and a square-zero I : Ideal B, each R-derivation from A to I corresponds to a lift A →ₐ[R] B of the canonical map A →ₐ[R] B ⧸ I.

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        theorem liftOfDerivationToSquareZero_apply {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] [IsScalarTower R A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) (f : Derivation R A I) (x : A) :
        (liftOfDerivationToSquareZero I hI f) x = (f x) + (algebraMap A B) x
        theorem liftOfDerivationToSquareZero_mk_apply {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) [IsScalarTower R A B] (d : Derivation R A I) (x : A) :
        @[simp]
        theorem liftOfDerivationToSquareZero_mk_apply' {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] (d : Derivation R A I) (x : A) :
        (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (d x) + (algebraMap A (B I)) x = (algebraMap A (B I)) x
        def derivationToSquareZeroEquivLift {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) [IsScalarTower R A B] :
        Derivation R A I { f : A →ₐ[R] B // (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f = IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R A (B I) }

        Given a tower of algebras R → A → B, and a square-zero I : Ideal B, there is a 1-1 correspondence between R-derivations from A to I and lifts A →ₐ[R] B of the canonical map A →ₐ[R] B ⧸ I.

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        • One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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          @[simp]
          theorem derivationToSquareZeroEquivLift_apply_coe_apply {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) [IsScalarTower R A B] (d : Derivation R A I) (x : A) :
          ((derivationToSquareZeroEquivLift I hI) d) x = (d x) + (algebraMap A B) x
          @[simp]
          theorem derivationToSquareZeroEquivLift_symm_apply_apply_coe {R : Type u} {A : Type v} {B : Type w} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (I : Ideal B) [Algebra A B] (hI : I ^ 2 = ) [IsScalarTower R A B] (f : { f : A →ₐ[R] B // (Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ R I).comp f = IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R A (B I) }) (c : A) :
          (((derivationToSquareZeroEquivLift I hI).symm f) c) = f c - (algebraMap A B) c